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Backup for Windows Server Essentials - User Guide
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Acronis Backup for Windows Server Essentials - User Guide Uživatelský manuál Strana 232
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Copyright © Acronis International GmbH, 2002-
2014
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Acronis Backup Advanced
1
Version 11.5 Update 5
1
Copyright Statement
2
Table of contents
3
Rebranding
11
Licensing
11
Cloud backup
11
OS support
12
Virtualization
13
1.7.1 Agent for Windows
16
1.7.2 Agent for Linux
16
1.7.3 Agent for VMware
17
1.7.4 Agent for Hyper-V
17
1.7.5 Agent for SQL
17
1.7.7.1 Management Server
18
1.7.7.2 Storage Node
18
1.7.8 Management Console
19
1.9 Supported file systems
20
1.10 Technical Support
21
2 Getting started
22
Step 2. Running
23
Step 3. Bootable media
23
Step 4. Connection
23
Step 5. Backup
23
Step 6. Recovery
24
Step 7. Management
24
Navigation tree
26
Shortcuts bar
27
Operations with pane
27
2.1.2.1 Views
28
2.1.2.2 Action pages
29
2.1.3 Console options
30
2.1.3.3 Fonts
31
2.1.3.4 Pop-up messages
31
2.1.3.5 Startup page
32
3.1 Owners
33
Task credentials
34
Common services
37
Full backup
38
Incremental backup
39
Differential backup
39
Backing up dynamic volumes
40
Recovering dynamic volumes
41
(Linux)
42
Mounting backup volumes
47
To unmount a backup volume
48
WinPE 4.0 and WinPE 5.0
50
UEFI Secure Boot
50
Resilient file system (ReFS)
50
Storage spaces
50
Data Deduplication
51
Common installation rule
51
Common backup rule
51
3.12 Support for SNMP
52
About the test message
53
4 Backup
54
How to back up
55
Plan parameters
56
Criteria: full path
59
Criteria: name
59
1. Selecting the destination
60
4.2.6 Backup schemes
64
At a glance
65
Description
65
Parameters
65
Roll-back period
72
4.2.7 Archive validation
73
Parameters specification
75
4.3.1 The [DATE] variable
77
4.3.3 Usage examples
78
4.4 Scheduling
81
Condition
82
What-ifs
82
4.4.1 Daily schedule
83
4.4.2 Weekly schedule
84
4.4.3 Monthly schedule
87
Use Wake-on-LAN
91
4.4.6 Conditions
92
4.4.6.1 User is idle
93
4.4.6.4 Users logged off
94
Example:
95
Usage scenarios
96
4.5.1 Supported locations
97
Simple scheme
98
Tower of Hanoi scheme
99
Custom scheme
99
Consolidate these backups
100
4.5.5 Usage examples
101
4.7 Default backup options
104
4.7.1 Additional settings
106
4.7.2 Archive protection
107
4.7.3 Backup cataloging
108
4.7.4 Backup performance
109
4.7.5 Backup splitting
110
4.7.6 Compression level
111
4.7.8 E-mail notifications
113
4.7.9 Error handling
114
4.7.10 Event tracing
115
4.7.13 File-level security
117
4.7.14 LVM snapshotting
117
Acronis Backup
118
Logical volume manager
118
4.7.15 Media components
119
4.7.16 Mount points
119
4.7.18 Pre/Post commands
120
4.7.18.1 Pre-backup command
121
4.7.22 Tape management
124
Always use a free tape
126
Skip the task execution
128
Enabling VSS Full backup
129
5 Recovery
131
Where to recover
132
When to recover
132
Task parameters
132
5.1.1 What to recover
133
5.1.1.2 Data catalog
135
5.1.4 Where to recover
138
Disk destination
139
NT signature
139
By disk specification
141
Recover to:
142
Disks/volumes
142
MBR destination
143
Volume destination
143
Changing volume properties
143
Size and location
143
File system
144
Volume (partition) alignment
144
5.1.5 When to recover
146
5.1.6 Task credentials
146
How it works
147
Recommendations
147
5.2.1 Recovering volumes
148
5.2.2 Recovering disks
149
5.3 Acronis Active Restore
151
How to use
152
5.4.2 About Windows loaders
155
5.6.1 Additional settings
157
5.6.2 E-mail notifications
158
5.6.3 Error handling
160
5.6.4 Event tracing
160
5.6.5 File-level security
161
5.6.6 Mount points
162
5.6.7 Pre/Post commands
162
5.6.8 Recovery priority
163
5.6.9 Tape management
164
6.1 Conversion methods
165
Logical and dynamic volumes
166
Custom loader reactivation
166
6.2.2.1 Conversion settings
167
Network usage
169
Storage space
169
6.2.3.1 Steps to perform
171
Processors
173
Choosing the disk interface
173
6.3.2 Steps to perform
174
7.1 Vaults
175
7.1.1 Working with vaults
176
7.1.2 Centralized vaults
177
Vault path
181
Deduplication database path
181
Vault encryption
182
Vault administrators
182
Vault users
183
Attaching a managed vault
184
7.1.3 Personal vaults
186
Creating a personal vault
187
How can I merge two vaults?
188
7.2 Acronis Secure Zone
189
Location and size
190
Security
190
Limitations
190
7.2.1.4 Result confirmation
191
7.3 Removable devices
193
7.4 Tape devices
194
7.4.2.2 Supported hardware
195
Backup options
196
Backup schemes
196
7.4.2.5 Parallel operations
197
7.4.2.6 Limitations
197
Prerequisites
198
Before backing up
198
Backing up
199
Results
199
7.4.4 Tape management
202
7.4.4.2 Tape pools
203
Separating filled tapes
204
Creating a pool
204
Editing a pool
204
Deleting a pool
205
Renaming
205
Changing pool
205
Moving to another slot
206
Ejecting
206
Erasing
207
Rescanning
207
Inventorying
208
Sequence of actions
209
7.4.5 Vaults on tapes
210
7.4.6 Usage examples
211
Result
212
7.5 Storage nodes
214
Cleanup and validation
215
Deduplication
215
Encryption
215
Setting up the storage node
216
Backup to the storage node
216
Managing storage nodes
216
To access actions
218
Storage node properties
219
Template
220
Other parameters
222
7.5.7 Deduplication
226
Deduplication at source
227
Deduplication at target
227
Compacting
228
What to validate
233
8.1.1 Archive selection
234
8.1.2 Backup selection
234
8.1.3 Vault selection
234
8.1.5 When to validate
236
8.1.6 Task credentials
236
What to export
238
8.2.1 Archive selection
239
8.2.2 Backup selection
239
8.2.4 Destination selection
240
2. Using the archives table
241
3. Naming the new archive
241
8.3 Mounting an image
242
8.3.1 Archive selection
243
8.3.2 Backup selection
243
8.3.3 Access credentials
243
8.3.4 Volume selection
244
Tips on usage
247
9 Bootable media
249
9.1.1.1 Kernel parameters
251
9.1.1.2 Network settings
253
9.1.1.3 Network port
253
Configuring network settings
256
Local connection
257
Remote connection
257
To add an iSCSI device
258
To add an NDAS device
258
Linux-based bootable media
259
Activate
260
Do not activate
260
9.6 Acronis PXE Server
261
9.6.3 Work across subnets
262
10 Disk management
263
10.6 Disk operations
265
10.6.1 Disk initialization
266
10.6.2 Basic disk cloning
266
Using advanced options
267
System disk conversion
270
10.7 Volume operations
271
Select destination disks
273
Set the volume size
274
Set the volume options
274
10.7.2 Delete volume
275
10.7.3 Set active volume
276
10.7.4 Change volume letter
276
10.7.5 Change volume label
276
10.7.6 Format volume
277
10.8 Pending operations
278
Back up entire machines
279
Truncating transaction logs
280
Default locations
282
Custom locations
282
Database file (.edb)
282
Checkpoint file (.chk)
282
Exchange 2010
283
Exchange 2007
283
Exchange 2003
283
Volumes to back up
288
Considerations for backup
289
To attach a database
291
Steps to perform
294
Recovery vs. re-creation
294
Ntdsutil
296
Replication and USNs
297
USN rollback
297
12.1 General information
303
Mounting databases
304
Licenses required
306
Installation
306
The recovery process
310
To unmount a SQL database
311
Completing the recovery
317
14.1 Backup plans and tasks
318
Validation task (p. 233)
319
14.1.2.3 Task states
321
14.1.2.4 Task statuses
322
Usage examples
323
Adjusting credentials
323
How to modify credentials
323
Example
325
Editing the export file
326
14.1.5 Backup plan details
327
14.2 Log
328
14.2.2 Log entry details
329
14.3 Alerts
330
14.4 Changing a license
331
14.6.1 Additional settings
332
14.6.3 Alerts
333
14.6.4 E-mail settings
334
14.6.5 Event tracing
335
14.6.5.1 SNMP notifications
336
14.6.6 Log cleanup rules
337
14.6.7 Machine management
338
14.6.8 Cloud backup proxy
338
15 Centralized management
340
Windows
342
To disable UAC
343
Example 1
343
Acronis Backup Agents
344
On a domain controller
345
15.1.3.5 SSL certificates
348
15.2 Back up now
349
Note on Windows machines
355
Note on Linux machines
355
2. Naming the archives
357
Examples
358
15.4.1 Dashboard
359
15.4.2 Machines with agents
360
Built-in group
361
Custom groups
361
Grouping actions
362
Direct management
363
Other actions
363
To add a machine
364
Text file requirements
365
Adding machines to a group
366
Machine details
366
15.4.2.3 Actions on groups
368
Adding multiple criteria
370
Move one group to another
371
Editing custom groups
371
Group details
372
15.4.3 Virtual machines
373
Typical workflow
374
15.4.5 Storage nodes
376
15.4.6 Licenses
376
15.4.6.1 Adding licenses
377
15.4.6.3 Exporting licenses
377
15.4.7 Alerts
378
Active and inactive alerts
379
Accepting alerts
379
Configuring alerts
379
15.4.8 Reporting
380
Filters
381
Report view
381
Report coverage
383
15.4.8.7 Column selection
384
15.4.8.8 Report view
384
15.4.9 Log
385
15.4.10.1 Acronis WOL Proxy
387
15.4.10.2 Alerts
387
Alert management
387
Time-based alerts
388
15.4.10.4 E-mail settings
388
Alert notifications
389
15.4.10.5 Event tracing
390
SNMP notifications
390
Windows event log
390
15.4.10.6 Logging level
391
Log cleanup rules
391
15.5.1.2 Acronis Backup
393
Event tracing parameters
395
Critical
396
16 Cloud backup
408
Server operating systems
410
16.1.8 Initial Seeding FAQ
412
Preparing
414
Packaging and sending
414
Creating subsequent backups
414
Hard drive types
415
Packaging
415
Volume subscriptions
421
Machine subscriptions
421
16.2 Where do I start?
422
To activate subscriptions
423
Operations
426
16.8 Terminology reference
427
Subscription period
429
Unassign a subscription
429
17 Glossary
430
what data to back up
431
Backup scheme
432
Bootable agent
432
Bootable media
432
Cataloging
433
Centralized backup plan
433
Centralized management
433
Centralized task
433
Centralized vault
434
Cleanup
434
Consolidation
434
Data catalog
434
Deduplicating vault
435
Disaster recovery plan (DRP)
435
Disk backup (Image)
436
Disk group
436
Dynamic disk
436
Dynamic group
437
Dynamic volume
437
Encrypted archive
437
Encrypted vault
437
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