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Backup & Recovery 10 Advanced Server Virtual Edition, ES
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Tabulka s obsahem
ŘEŠENÍ PROBLÉMŮ
KNIHY
Hodnocené
.
/ 5. Na základě
hodnocení zákazníků
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29
Copyright © Ac
ronis, Inc., 20
00
-
2010
The following diagram illus
trates the notions discus
sed above.
For more d
efinitions please re
fer to
the Glossary.
1
2
...
24
25
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34
...
421
422
User's Guide
1
Table of contents
3
1 Introducing Acronis
8
Backup & Recovery™ 10
8
1.2 Getting started
9
Navigation tree
12
Shortcuts bar
13
Actions
14
How to expand/minimize panes
15
Action pages
16
Action page - Controls
17
1.3.1 Agent for Windows
18
1.3.2 Agent for Linux
19
1.3.3 Agent for ESX/ESXi
20
1.3.4.2 Storage Node
21
1.3.4.3 PXE Server
22
1.3.4.4 License Server
22
1.4 Supported file systems
23
Acronis License Server
24
10 Storage Node
24
1.6 System requirements
26
1.7 Technical Support
27
2.1 Basic concepts
28
Backup using bootable media
30
2.3 Owners and credentials
33
Full backup
34
Incremental backup
35
Differential backup
35
2.5 GFS backup scheme
36
The resulting archive: ideal
38
The resulting archive: real
38
Tower of Hanoi overview
40
Tower of Hanoi by Acronis
40
2.7 Retention rules
42
Combination of rules 1 and 2
43
Best practices
44
Backing up dynamic volumes
45
Recovering dynamic volumes
45
Backup (GUI)
46
2.9.2 Backing up MD devices
47
Preparation
50
Virtual machines backup
50
Guest operating systems
51
Guest HDD
51
Troubleshooting
51
2.12 Tape support
52
2.13 Support for SNMP
54
2.14.1 Acronis Secure Zone
55
Restore)
57
Limitations
58
Getting Universal Restore
58
Supported operating systems
58
Limitation
59
How it works
59
Usage scenarios
59
How to use
59
2.15.1 Basic concepts
60
Setting up the storage node
63
Operating system (OS)
65
IP address range
65
2.15.3.4 Example
66
Policy on a machine
68
Policy on a group
68
Backup policy state diagram
73
2.15.6 Deduplication
75
Deduplication database
76
Deduplication at source
76
Deduplication at target
76
Compacting
77
What ratio to expect
78
Local connection
80
Remote connection
80
Example 1
82
Example 2
82
On a domain controller
83
Remote Agent ports
88
Client Encryption options
88
Server Encryption options
89
2.15.8.5 SSL certificates
90
Certificate path
91
Self-signed certificates
91
Non-self-signed certificates
92
3 Options
93
3.1.3 Time-based alerts
94
3.1.4 Number of tasks
94
3.1.5 Fonts
94
3.2.1 Logging level
95
3.2.2 Log cleanup rules
95
3.2.3 Event tracing
96
3.2.5 Acronis WOL Proxy
97
3.2.6 VM protection options
97
3.2.7 Online backup proxy
98
3.3 Machine options
99
3.3.2 Event tracing
100
Windows
101
3.3.3 Log cleanup rules
102
3.3.4 Online backup proxy
102
3.4.1.1 Archive protection
105
3.4.1.3 Pre/Post commands
107
Pre-backup command
108
Post-backup command
108
Pre-data capture command
109
Post-data capture command
110
Always create a snapshot
111
Do not create a snapshot
111
3.4.1.8 Compression level
112
3.4.1.9 Backup performance
113
Backup priority
113
HDD writing speed
113
Network connection speed
114
3.4.1.10 Notifications
114
Messenger service (WinPopup)
115
3.4.1.11 Event tracing
116
Windows event log
116
SNMP notifications
116
3.4.1.13 Backup splitting
117
3.4.1.15 Media components
118
3.4.1.16 Error handling
119
3.4.1.17 Dual destination
120
Skip the task execution
121
3.4.1.20 Tape support
122
Always use a free tape
123
Reset archive bit
124
Use FTP in Active mode
125
3.4.2.1 Pre/Post commands
127
Pre-recovery command
127
Post-recovery command
128
3.4.2.2 Recovery priority
128
3.4.2.3 File-level security
129
3.4.2.4 Notifications
129
3.4.2.5 Event tracing
130
3.4.2.6 Error handling
132
3.4.2.7 Additional settings
132
3.4.2.8 VM power management
133
4 Vaults
135
4.1 Centralized vaults
136
Vault toolbar
137
Pie chart with legend
137
Vault content
137
Vault path
140
Vault database path
141
Vault encryption
141
4.1.3 Tape libraries
143
4.1.3.2 Hardware
144
4.1.3.3 Limitations
144
4.1.3.4 RSM Media Pools
145
Prerequisites
146
Backing up to tape library
147
Recovering from tape library
148
Inventory
149
Labeling
150
4.1.3.7 Tape support
150
4.1.3.8 Tape rotation
151
Choosing a backup scheme
152
Criteria of the choice
152
Case to analyze
153
GFS Example 1
154
GFS Example 2
157
GFS Example 3
159
ToH Example 1
161
ToH Example 2
162
ToH Example 3
163
Tape planning
163
Tape planning: Example 1
164
Tape planning: Example 2
165
4.1.3.9 What if
165
4.2 Personal vaults
166
Metadata
167
4.3 Common operations
169
To show or hide columns
172
5 Scheduling
173
5.1 Daily schedule
174
first at 8 AM
175
second at 12 PM (noon)
175
third at 3 PM
175
fourth at 5 PM
175
fifth at 7 PM
175
5.2 Weekly schedule
176
5.3 Monthly schedule
178
Examples
179
Parameters
181
Use Wake-On-LAN
182
To specify advanced settings
183
5.7 Conditions
184
5.7.1 User is idle
185
5.7.3 Fits time interval
186
5.7.4 User logged off
186
Example
187
Example:
187
6 Direct management
188
Activities
189
System view
190
Way of working
190
Backup plan execution states
191
Backup plan statuses
191
Task states
192
Task statuses
193
Backup plan (p. 203)
194
Recovery task (p. 230)
194
Validation task (p. 251)
194
Run backup plan
198
Task details
198
Archive
199
Settings
199
Backup plan details
200
6.1.3 Log
201
6.2 Creating a backup plan
203
General
204
What to backup
204
Where to back up
204
How to back up
205
Archive validation
205
Backup options
205
Convert to VM
205
To specify credentials
206
Parameters specification
207
6.2.4 Source type
208
6.2.5 Items to back up
209
6.2.7 Exclusions
211
6.2.8 Archive
213
3. Naming the new archive
214
6.2.9.1 Usage examples
215
6.2.9.2 The [DATE] variable
217
6.2.11 Backup schemes
219
6.2.11.3 Simple scheme
220
At a glance
223
Roll-back period
224
6.2.12 Archive validation
228
6.3 Recovering data
230
What to recover
231
Where to recover
231
When to recover
232
Recovery options
232
6.3.1 Task credentials
233
6.3.2 Archive selection
233
6.3.3 Data type
234
6.3.4 Content selection
234
6.3.4.2 Files selection
235
6.3.6 Destination selection
236
Disk destination
237
NT signature
237
6.3.6.2 Volumes
237
MBR destination
238
Volume destination
239
Volume properties
239
Storage
240
6.3.6.5 File destination
241
Recovery exclusions
241
Overwriting
242
6.3.8 When to recover
243
6.3.9 Universal Restore
243
Universal Restore settings
244
Post-conversion operations
246
Windows NT/2000/XP/2003
249
Windows Vista/2008
249
6.4.1 Task credentials
252
6.4.2 Archive selection
253
6.4.3 Backup selection
254
6.4.4 Location selection
254
6.5 Mounting an image
255
6.5.1 Archive selection
256
6.5.2 Backup selection
257
6.5.3 Access credentials
257
6.6 Managing mounted images
258
6.7.1 Task credentials
261
6.7.2 Archive selection
262
6.7.3 Backup selection
263
6.7.5 Location selection
263
2. Using the archives table
264
6.8 Acronis Secure Zone
265
To set up a password
266
To disable password
266
6.8.1.4 Result confirmation
267
6.10 Bootable media
269
Linux-based bootable media
270
PE-based bootable media
270
Using Bart PE
271
Kernel parameters
272
Network settings
274
Network port
275
\winpe_x86\ISO
277
To add an iSCSI device
279
Linux commands and utilities
280
Mounting backup volumes
284
6.10.6 Acronis PXE Server
285
6.11 Disk management
287
Starting the operations
288
6.11.5 Disk operations
289
6.11.5.2 Basic disk cloning
290
Using advanced options
291
System disk conversion
293
6.11.6 Volume operations
295
Create volume wizard
296
Select destination disks
297
Set the volume size
297
Set the volume options
298
6.11.6.2 Delete volume
299
6.11.6.3 Set active volume
299
6.11.6.6 Format volume
300
6.11.7 Pending operations
301
7 Centralized management
303
7.1.2 Backup policies
305
Machines selection
308
7.1.2.4 Policy details
309
7.1.3 Physical machines
310
7.1.3.1 Actions on machines
311
Applying policies
312
Grouping actions
312
Other actions
313
To add a machine
314
Text file requirements
315
Adding machines to a group
317
Machine details
317
Plans and tasks
319
Member of
321
Inheritance order
322
7.1.3.2 Actions on groups
323
Adding multiple criteria
324
Move one group to another
326
Editing custom groups
326
Group details
326
7.1.4 Virtual machines
327
Grouping of virtual machines
329
VMotion
333
Storage VMotion
333
Performance considerations
333
Privileges for a folder
335
7.1.5 Storage nodes
336
Information panel
337
Adding a storage node
338
7.1.6 Tasks
339
7.1.6.1 Actions on tasks
340
7.1.7 Log
342
Configuring the log table
344
7.1.8 Reporting
345
Generating reports
346
Filters
346
Report view
347
Report coverage
349
7.1.8.8 Column selection
350
7.1.8.9 Report view
350
Connection parameters
362
Event tracing parameters
364
What to back up
368
7.3.1 Policy credentials
370
7.3.2 Items to back up
370
Names for logical volumes
373
7.3.4 Exclusions
375
7.3.5 Archive
377
7.3.7.1 Back up now scheme
379
7.3.7.3 Simple scheme
379
Description
380
Resulting tasks
387
8 Online backup
388
Server uses a free license
390
8.1.7 Initial Seeding FAQ
392
Hard drive types
394
Packaging
394
Scale Recovery?
397
To renew a subscription
400
8.2 Where do I start?
401
8.3 Choosing a subscription
401
Trial subscriptions
402
Operations
405
Backup and recovery options
405
8.7 Terminology reference
406
9 Glossary
408
Backup plan (Plan)
410
Backup policy (Policy)
410
Backup scheme
411
Bootable agent
411
Bootable media
411
Built-in group
411
Centralized backup plan
412
Centralized management
412
Centralized task
412
Centralized vault
412
Direct management
414
Disk backup (Image)
414
Disk group
414
Dynamic disk
415
Dynamic group
415
Dynamic volume
416
Encrypted archive
416
Encrypted vault
416
Managed vault
418
Media builder
418
Personal vault
418
Physical machine
418
Storage node-side cleanup
420
Storage node-side validation
420
Tower of Hanoi
420
Unmanaged vault
421
Validation
421
Validation rules
421
Virtual machine
422
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